Suraj Ka Satvan Ghoda hindi novel by Dharmveer Bharti

 "Suraj Ka Satvan Ghoda" is a novel written by Dharamvir Bharati.

 Here is a detailed summary of the novel along with its main characters:

Title: Suraj Ka Satvan Ghoda (सूरज का सातवाँ घोड़ा)  

Author: Dharamvir Bharati  

Genre: Literary fiction  

Published: 1952

 Plot Summary:

The novel is narrated by Manik Mulla, a young man who works in a government office. He shares three different narratives about three women from his past, each portraying different aspects of love and relationships.

1. The First Narrative (Najma):

The first story is about a woman named Najma. Viren, a student, falls in love with her. However, Najma is in love with another man named Yusuf. The story explores the complexities of unrequited love, societal expectations, and the consequences of romantic decisions.

2. The Second Narrative (Satti):

The second story revolves around Satti, a strong and independent woman. She marries a man named Manek Mulla, who is in love with her, but she is not emotionally invested in the marriage. The narrative delves into the themes of freedom, desire, and the consequences of societal expectations.

3. The Third Narrative (Jugni):

The third story features Jugni, a village woman. Gyan, a friend of Manik Mulla, narrates this part. Jugni is a symbol of unattainable beauty, and the narrative explores the impact of idealized perceptions on relationships.

 Main Characters:

1. Manik Mulla:  The narrator of the novel. He is a young man working in a government office, and the novel is structured around his recollections of the three women in his past.

2. Najma: The central character in the first narrative. She is a woman torn between the love of two men, Viren and Yusuf, highlighting the complexities of relationships and societal expectations.

3. Satti: The central character in the second narrative. She represents a strong and independent woman whose marriage to Manek Mulla explores the themes of desire, freedom, and societal expectations.

4. Jugni:  The central character in the third narrative. She is a village woman and a symbol of unattainable beauty, exploring the impact of idealized perceptions on relationships.

5. Viren, Yusuf, Manek Mulla, and Gyan:  Various characters associated with the central protagonists, each contributing to the unfolding narratives.

"Suraj Ka Satvan Ghoda" is celebrated for its exploration of love, relationships, and societal norms. Dharamvir Bharati skillfully weaves together the three narratives to present a nuanced and thought-provoking reflection on human emotions and the complexities of interpersonal connections. The novel has been appreciated for its literary merit and social commentary.

Biography of Dharmveer Bharti -

Dharamvir Bharati was an influential Hindi-language poet, author, playwright, and social thinker. Here is a detailed overview of his life and contributions:

Full Name: Dharamvir Bharati (धर्मवीर भारती)  

Born:  December 25, 1926  

Died:  September 4, 1997  

Nationality:  Indian  

Language: Hindi

Early Life and Education:

Dharamvir Bharati was born in a Brahmin family in Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh, India. His early education took place in Allahabad, where he developed an interest in literature and writing from a young age.

### Literary Career:

Dharamvir Bharati is best known for his Hindi literature contributions. His most celebrated work is the novel "Gunahon Ka Devta," which was published in 1949. The novel explores complex themes of love, morality, and societal expectations. It is considered a classic in Hindi literature and has been translated into several languages.

Apart from "Gunahon Ka Devta," Bharati's notable works include:

1. "Andha Yug" (अंधा युग):  A verse play that depicts the moral and social issues in the aftermath of the Mahabharata war.

2. "Kanupriya" (कनुप्रिया):  A collection of poems that reflect his poetic prowess.

3. "Suraj Ka Satvan Ghoda" (सूरज का सातवाँ घोड़ा):  A novel that presents multiple perspectives on love and relationships.

 Contributions:

1. Literary Impact:  Dharamvir Bharati is considered one of the pioneers of modern Hindi literature. His works are known for their depth, social commentary, and exploration of human emotions.

2. Social Thought:  Bharati was not only a literary figure but also a social thinker. His writings often touched upon societal norms, morality, and the human condition.

3. Editorial Work:  He worked as an editor for the popular Hindi magazine "Dharmyug" for many years, contributing to the promotion of quality literature in Hindi.

 Awards and Recognition:

Dharamvir Bharati received several awards and accolades for his literary contributions, including the prestigious Sahitya Akademi Award for "Gunahon Ka Devta."

 Legacy:

Dharamvir Bharati's works continue to be studied, appreciated, and adapted into various art forms. His exploration of complex human emotions and societal issues remains relevant, making him a respected figure in Hindi literature.

His impact on Hindi literature is immense, and his works are still widely read and studied in academic and literary circles. Dharamvir Bharati's ability to capture the intricacies of human relationships and his deep insights into societal dynamics have left an enduring mark on Indian literature.